Political commentary involves the analysis, critique, and discussion of political events, policies, and leaders. It often includes personal opinions and ideological viewpoints and can be delivered through many different media, including newspapers, television programs, podcasts, social media posts, and even satire. Political commentators play an important role in our democracy by educating the public about government and shaping public discourse. They can also be biased and misleading, so it’s important to be critical of what they say.
Twenty-four hour cable news channels fill their schedules with guests ranging from opinionated anchors to pundits and political consultants to party strategists and people representing interest groups and ideological think tanks. These shows can promote a marketplace of ideas and informed public discussion, but too often they result in conflict and cacophony, as topics are broached too briefly and assertions overshadow analysis.
The newspaper op-ed section provides an avenue for political commentary through the voicing of opinions and perspectives by individual authors. It can be highly analytical and factual, or it can be satirical and humorous. Other forms of political commentary include editorial cartoons and comedians who offer independent takes on political events.
Political science research on political commentary usually revolves around assigning causes to the changes that we observe in political systems. This type of research is often more theoretical than empirical, but it can be valuable for understanding how the political process works. In addition to academic journals, this type of research can be found in scholarly books, especially general reference sources such as encyclopedias and textbooks.